Defining Providence

The 27^th article of the Heidelberg Catechism defines  God’s Providence as:

“…his almighty and ever present power,¹ whereby, as with his hand, he still upholds heaven and earth and all creatures,² and so governs them that leaf and blade, rain and drought, fruitful and barren years, food and drink, health and sickness, riches and poverty,³ indeed, all things, come to us not by chance⁴ but by his fatherly hand.

God’s Providence is His Almighty and Ever-present Power

The Catechism opens with a statement of the Almighty and ever-present power of God—which at once unequivocally asserts His active involvement in the cosmos.

 “Am I a God at hand, declared the Lord, and not a God far away? Can a man hide himself in secret places so that I cannot see him? declares the Lord. Do I not fill heaven and earth? declares the Lord.” (Jer. 23:23-24)

Restated another way, God asks in this passage, “am I not both very near and very far away? Does the fact that I am high and lifted mean I am not involved in the daily affairs of the world?” This question is, of course, rhetorical. It expects a negative answer. God is merely stating the obvious, as evidenced by the subsequent verse, where God declares, “Can a man hide himself in secret places so that I cannot see him? declares the Lord. Do I not fill heaven and earth? declares the Lord.” However, many today hold that God created the world and then left it to run on some ‘natural principles’. In other words, God put some laws in place after creation and retired from running things on the earth. God is more like an absentee Landlord to those who hold this erroneous view.

Still, others say man is in charge of things after God asked him to “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.” (Gen. 1:28)

Who do you think holds the decisive sway over what happens on earth? Is man in charge, or God?

The  Heidelberg catechism goes on to affirm, “whereby, as with his hand, he still upholds heaven and earth and all creatures” and provides Hebrews 1:3 as proof: “He is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of his nature, and he upholds the universe by the word of his power.”

Acts 17:24-25, 28 further amplifies this understanding: 

“The God who made the world and everything in it, being Lord of heaven and earth, does not live in temples made by man, nor is he served by human hands, as though he needed anything, since he himself gives to all mankind life and breath and everything. For “in him we live and move and have our being;”

We see from here that i) God is both Creator and Lord of heaven and earth, and ii) is in charge. He is the Sovereign ruler.

A False Understanding of Satan as the God of This World

Satan is sometimes called the ‘ruler of this world’ (John 12:31, 14:30, 16:11) or ‘god of this world (2Cor 4:4), “prince of the power of the air” (Eph. 2:2), a ‘cosmic power over this present darkness” (Ephesians 6:12). Notably, during Jesus’ temptation in the wilderness, Luke records  “The [devil] took Jesus up and showed him all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time, and said to him, “To you I will give all this authority and their glory, for it has been delivered to me, and I give it to whom I will. If you then, will worship me, it will be yours.” (Luke 4:5-7)

Based on the above, many well-meaning Christians today believe that Satan holds the decisive sway over what happens on the earth. But does he? Let us scrutinise the validity of this notion against the entire Scriptural teaching. Satan’s claim to have been given the kingdoms of the world and has the power to give it to whom he wills is only partially true. Yes, he at times manoeuvres an evil person to power but he only does so only to the degree that God permits him to do so.

The Bible clarifies who truly holds sovereign control: “[God] removes kings and sets up kings,” (Daniel 2:21). “The Most High rules the kingdom of men and gives it to whom he will.” (Daniel 4:17), and, “There is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God.” (Romans 13:1). Furthermore, every king is subject to God’s Sovereign will: The king’s heart is a stream of water in the hand of the Lord; he turns it wherever he will.” (Proverbs 21:1)

And when nations rise against God in rebellion, Psalms 2:2-4 says, “The kings of the earth set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against the Lord and against his anointed, saying, “Let us burst their bonds apart and cast away their cords from us.’ He who sits in heaven laughs; the Lord holds them in derision”. Psalm 33:10-11 further declares: “The Lord brings the counsel of the nations to nothing; he frustrates the plans of the peoples. The counsel of the Lord stands forever, the plans of his heart to all generations.”

We conclude from the overwhelming Scriptural evidence that while Satan exercises a limited degree of influence, as permitted by God. Satan and his demons do not operate outside the decisive providence of God. Moreover, let us not forget Satan is a liar and has been from the beginning (John 8:44). Sadly, many in the church today continue to preach Satan’s lies that he is in charge of this world.

 The Error of Thinking God Needs Man’s Permission to Act

We saw from Acts 17:28 that “[God] Himself gives to all mankind life and breath and everything”. This verse alone refutes the notion that ‘God cannot do anything on earth without man’s permission’ as utterly unscriptural. This misguided teaching reflects a profound misunderstanding of God’s sovereignty and an inflated view of human importance. The apostle James directly addresses this arrogance in his epistle, calling it evil:

¹³ Come now, you who say, “Today or tomorrow we will go into such and such a town and spend a year there and trade and make a profit”— ¹⁴ yet you do not know what tomorrow will bring. What is your life? For you are a mist that appears for a little time and then vanishes. ¹⁵ Instead you ought to say, “If the Lord wills, we will live and do this or that.” ¹⁶ As it is, you boast in your arrogance. All such boasting is evil. (James 4:13-16).

James sharply rebukes those who talk as if they control the future. He reminds us that God holds sway over tomorrow, we don’t. His Sovereign will determines our next breath. If our very existence hangs on God’s will, how arrogant of us even to suggest that God needs our permission to act on earth? He is still God without us; we are nothing without Him!

The prophet Daniel drives this point home with profound clarity in Daniel 4:35:

‘All the inhabitants of the earth are accounted as nothing, and he does according to his will among the host of heaven and among the inhabitants of the earth; and none can stay his hand or say to him, “What have you done?”’

Daniel’s verdict is, we are not impressive (we are counted as nothing!), God is. Repeatedly in Scripture, we see that God is intent on exposing the false claim that there are ‘powers’ in His creation that can stay His hand. In Isaiah 40:11, 15, 17, 22-23 and 28, we see that God’s condescension and exaltation go together. We better not take His condescension as weakness! Isaiah 14:27 declares, “The Lord of hosts has purposed, and who will annul it? His hand is stretched out, and who will turn it back?” (see also Isa. 46:9-10; cf. Isa. 43:13 and Eph. 1:11).

Once Job came face to face with God’s present and Almighty power, he declared, “I know that you can do all things, and that no purpose of yours can be thwarted.” (Job 42:2). 2 Chronicles 20:6 affirms conclusively, “In your hand are power and might, so that none is able to withstand you.”

Response and practical implications

This doctrine calls us to savour the greatness and condescension of the God who created and sustains the entire universe yet knows us so intimately. It should give us great comfort to know that our loving Father holds the decisive sway over what happens in our lives and our world, not Satan.

This doctrine gives us unspeakable comfort since it teaches us that nothing can happen to us by chance but only by the arrangement of our gracious
heavenly Father, who watches over us with fatherly care, sustaining all creatures under his lordship⁶, so that not one of the hairs on our heads (for they are all numbered) nor even a little bird can fall to the ground without the will of our Father⁷. In this thought we rest, knowing that God holds in check the devils and all our enemies, who cannot hurt us without divine permission and will. For that reason we reject the damnable error of the Epicureans, who say that God does not get involved in anything and leaves everything to chance. (The Belgic Confession of Faith, Article 13, ‘The Doctrine of God’s Providence’)

Notes

1. Jer 23:23, 24; Acts 17:24-28.
2. Heb 1:3.
3. Jer 5:24; Acts 14:15-17; Jn 9:3; Prov. 22:2.
4. Prov 16:33.
5. Mt 10:29.
6. Matt. 8:31; Job 1:12; 2:6
7. Matt. 10:29–30.

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This article aims to equip Christians with a Biblical understanding of God’s Will and Providence. These two concepts are intricately intertwined yet denote distinct facets of God’s engagement with His creation. If you’ve ever asked, “What is God’s will for my life?” this article is for you.

Providence

The Providence of God refers to the means by which God governs and sustains His Creation. Historically, this has been subdivided into three categories: Preservation, Concurrence, and Government. Let’s consider each briefly:

Preservation: The natural world and all living beings are sustained and maintained through God’s preservation without exception. Scripture says that our Lord Jesus Christ upholds the universe by the word of His power (Hebrews 1:3). This means that every aspect of creation, from the smallest atom to the largest galaxy, is continuously upheld by God’s sustaining power (Colossians 1:17, Acts 17:28).

Concurrence: All things in heaven and on earth unfold under the direct involvement of the Triune God toward His ultimate purpose. God is not distant; rather, He actively guides and directs according to His will (Psalm 33:10-11, Proverbs 16:9, Acts 2:23). This involvement, known as concurrence, indicates that God cooperates with created things in every action, directing their distinctive properties to achieve His purposes.

Government: All of time belongs to God in a very personal sense. He delicately orchestrates the events of history to bring about His divine plan (Daniel 4:35, 1 Timothy 6:15, Matthew 28:18). This governance means that God is sovereign over all events, ensuring that everything aligns with His ultimate plan and purpose.

God is Sovereign in a way that we are unable to comprehend fully. This means we can truly entrust ourselves to the God of the universe as our Good Father. I urge you to grow in dependence on Him in all facets of life. Pray ceaselessly, knowing that He can accomplish far more than we can think or imagine (Ephesians 3:20). This is also a call for stewardship of what God has given you. Your marriage, career and health are not your own. In times of uncertainty or difficulty, understanding God’s Providence offers hope and assurance. We can trust that God is in control, even when circumstances seem overwhelming.

“Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.”

Hebrews 4:16

The Will of God

Understanding the Will of God can be quite intricate. You may have encountered this concept in your Bible reading and pondered its meaning. What actions should we take in response? How can we ensure alignment with it? These and similar questions may arise in your contemplation. Christians have traditionally understood the Will of God in two ways: God’s will of Decree and God’s will of Command.

God’s will of Decree refers to God’s eternal plan and purpose, which He has determined from before the foundation of the world (Isaiah 46:9-10). It encompasses everything that happens, including both good and evil events, as ultimately being within God’s sovereign control (Isaiah 45:5-7; Amos 3:6; Romans 8:28). This aspect of God’s will is often considered “hidden” because humans cannot fully understand or predict it (Deuteronomy 29:29).

God’s will of Command refers to God’s commandments and instructions given to humanity, as revealed in the Scriptures. It encompasses moral laws and teachings that God expects humans to follow (Exodus 20:1-17). Unlike the will of Decree, humans can know and understand the preceptive will, which guides their behaviour and decision-making (Matthew 28:19-20; 2 Timothy 3:16-17).

God’s will is not a target you can somehow miss. You can, or rather, you have the ability to disobey God’s will of Command. But you cannot escape his will of Decree. So, the fact that you disobeyed God at one juncture in no way means you’re confined to a life that’s only God’s second-best. Yes, there are consequences for sin and foolishness—but even they only operate within God’s great, eternal, sovereign will and plan.

“Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path.”

Psalm 119:105

So, what am I to do with all these choices?

God is sovereign over all things and He has clearly revealed His will in Scripture. So, how are we to live in light of this reality? As Charles Spurgeon famously said, “Visit many good books, but live in the Bible. Let the Word of God dwell in you richly.”  It’s crucial to immerse ourselves in Scripture—to read, sing, see, and pray it. By understanding what God has clearly revealed in His Word, we gain insight into His will even in matters that may seem less clear.

We understand the biblical directive to marry in the Lord (2 Corinthians 6:14) and the teachings regarding female eldership (1 Timothy 2:11-12). However, the Bible may not offer specific directives regarding career choices or purchasing a car. Yet, passages on stewardship and integrity in the workplace remind us to work diligently as unto the Lord. So, how should we navigate life’s decisions in light of these principles?

First, God’s will for your life is that you obey Him. The Lord Jesus said, “Whoever has my commandments and keeps them, he it is who loves me” (John 14:21). It’s a fundamental principle that God will never lead us to decisions that contradict His Word. This principle may seem straightforward, yet it’s surprising how often Christians find themselves in challenging situations, especially in areas like dating. Despite our best intentions, it’s easy to veer off course when our desires or emotions overshadow Biblical wisdom. This underscores the importance of aligning our choices with God’s commands, particularly in matters as significant as relationships, where the temptation to compromise can be strong. Remember to pursue wisdom. Listen to Job 28:28, “Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom, and to turn away from evil is understanding.” Obey God in the places you can see clearly, and he will give you the wisdom to discern obedience in places that may be less clear. Conversely, if you refuse to obey commands clearly revealed in Scripture, perhaps you shouldn’t be so surprised that God’s will seems so fuzzy and unclear in other areas that you don’t have specific commands.

Secondly, it’s clear from 1 Thessalonians 4:3 that God’s will for us is holiness: “For this is the will of God, your sanctification: that you abstain from sexual immorality; that each one of you know how to control his own body in holiness and honour…” Now, is Paul illustrating God’s will of Decree or His will of Command here? The answer is both. God commands us to pursue sanctification, aligning with His will for us to obey. However, He also decrees that those in Christ will inevitably be sanctified. Consider Philippians 2:12-13: “Therefore, my beloved, as you have always obeyed, so now, not only as in my presence but much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling” (Will of Command), “for it is God who works in you, both to will and to work for his good pleasure” (Will of Decree). If you’re truly a Christian, holiness will be evident in your life. While this transformation may not be completed in this life, progress will undoubtedly be made. If you see no evidence of holiness in your life, it’s appropriate to question your faith (2 Corinthians 13:5).

Ultimately, it is God’s will that our Lord Jesus Christ is exalted in all things. In Ephesians 1:5-10 we read:

“In love, he predestined us to be adopted as sons through Jesus Christ according to his will, to the praise of his glorious grace, with which he has blessed us in the beloved. In him we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of his grace, which he lavished upon us, in all wisdom and insight making known to us the mystery of his will, according to his purpose, which he set forth in Christ as a plan for the fullness of time, to unite all things in him, things in heaven and things on earth.”

In this passage, we understand that God’s will is manifested foremost in our adoption as sons and daughters, culminating ultimately in His grand purpose of uniting all things in Christ, both in heaven and on earth. What, then, constitutes God’s will? It is the exaltation of Christ.

Conclusion

Consider this insightful passage from Chapter 8 of Kevin DeYoung’s book “Just Do Something,”¹ which encapsulates the core ideas discussed so far,

Simply put, God’s will is your growth in Christlikeness. God promises to work all things together for our good so that we might be conformed to the image of his Son. And the degree to which this sounds like a lame promise is the degree to which we prefer the stones and scorpions of this world to the true bread from heaven. God never assures us of health, success, or ease. But He promises us something even better: To make us loving, pure and humble like Christ. In short, God’s will is that you and I get happy and holy in Jesus…The only chains God wants us to wear are the chains of righteousness—not the chains of hopeless subjectivism, not the shackles of risk-free living, not the fetters of horoscope decision making—just the chains befitting a bond servant of Christ Jesus. Die to self. Live for Christ. And then do what you want and go where you want, for God’s glory.

Notes

1. Kevin DeYoung, Just Do Something: A Liberating Approach to Finding God’s Will

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I am sure some new believers grapple with the brokenness of this world and perhaps, in their quiet moments, wonder why there is so much pain and suffering in the world when the Bible speaks so much of a powerful and omnipotent God. Can’t he stop all the carnage and make everything right? I’m sure there are well-meaning people with such a genuine question. However, in my experience, this question doesn’t often come from a place of faith, seeking understanding. Instead, it often comes from those who have scores to settle with the idea of God and are looking for evidence to reinforce their viewpoint. It is because of this that I find Proverbs 19:3 so apt.

“When a man’s folly brings his way to ruin, his heart rages against the LORD.”

At the core of our depravity as human beings is the tendency to blame someone else for all our problems. I don’t need to prove the validity of this statement because each of us is a walking proof. We blame our friends, parents, teachers, siblings, or neighbours for all the mishaps in our lives. When something goes wrong in our lives, the first thought that runs through our mind is, “whose fault was it?” It is the same logic behind the question, “if there is God, why is there so much evil and injustice in the world?”

The Legitimacy of the Question

From the face of it, it sounds like a legitimate question. At least there is an acknowledgement that there is evil in the world, and someone should be doing something or should have done something about it. In this case, that someone is presumed to be the God of Christianity; otherwise, he is not God or powerful enough. As legitimate as that question may sound to some people, I do not believe it is. The right question should be, why is there so much evil and injustice in a world that looks so beautiful? That is the real question that needs to be answered because the existence of evil in the world is not proof against the existence of God; instead, it only proves his existence.

This is because even for those who seek to deny the existence of God, there is a deep acknowledgement that this is not how the world is supposed to be. But even so, a more fundamental question is, why would a non-believer feel so strongly about good and evil anyway? After all, if everything is random and there is no divine Creator, why do they care? It’s all a matter of the survival of the fittest; “eat or be eaten” is the name of the game. But that is not how even the average atheist views life. Despite their godless worldview, they somehow acknowledge that there is good and evil; the standard by which they arrive at those categories is still a mystery to me.

Why is There Evil in the World?

But for the Christian, the present state of the world is not at all a mystery. Scripture is very clear on where we came from as humans, why we are where we are, and the solution available to those genuinely looking for answers. When one considers the current state of the world, it is tough to conceive that there was a time in history when God saw everything that he had made and exclaimed, “it was very good” (Genesis 1:31). But, yes, there was such a time when man flourished because he lived under God’s rightful rule and authority. That is why the right question is not, “if there is God, why is there so much evil and injustice in the world?” But instead, “how did such a once very good world become so evil?”

Genesis 3:1-15 explains in detail how we got to where we are today. Yes, God did create a very good world; however, when man used his freewill to reject God’s rightful rule and authority, the world was plunged into its present chaos and predicament. From Ukraine to Gaza, Somalia to Myanmar, Libya to Haiti, and Nigeria to Venezuela, what we see in our world today is because God has withdrawn his presence. In simple terms, evil could be described as the absence of good. That is precisely where the world is today. When God withdraws his presence or hides his face, the result is evil. We see this teaching in countless places in the Scriptures (Deuteronomy 31:17; Ps. 30:7; Isaiah 59:1-2; 64:7)

This is why Proverbs 19:3 is instructive: “When a man’s folly brings his way to ruin, his heart rages against the LORD.” In our folly, we have abandoned God’s design for marriage and wonder why divorce and domestic abuse are increasing. We have thrown God’s blueprint for parenting out of the window and replaced it with our own clever ways of rearing children, and yet wonder why depression among teenagers is on the rise. We have replaced God’s idea of community with a self-centred individualistic approach to life and yet wonder why loneliness and suicide are so rampant. We fill our minds with violence and sexual images through our inordinate consumption of mindless entertainment and wonder why war and sexual abuse are ravaging our world.

But we should make no mistake: the fact that God has hidden his face does not in any way suggest he is no longer in control over what happens in the world. He will forever remain the sovereign Creator and Ruler of the world.  Instead, hiding his face is a sign of judgment, the full outpouring of which would be at the end of the age against the world and its system that continues to reject his authority. The chaos and upheavals we see in our present world are only a faint echo of the full judgment that is yet to come (2 Peter 3:9-13).

God Indeed Has a Solution

Behind the question, “if there is God, why is there so much evil?” is the posture that sees God as a divine maid with a mop in hand who goes about cleaning up the mess we create as humans. On the one hand, we have rejected his design and blueprint for life, yet, on the other hand, we have the guts to ask why he is not cleaning up after us. And we get mad and vindictive if he doesn’t clean up after us. We have removed all the guardrails but still looking to be kept safe. This is precisely what the wise man was talking about: “When a man’s folly brings his way to ruin, his heart rages against the LORD.”

But the good news is that God is a good God. In his mercy and kindness, he has not left us to our own evil devices. He is making a new world, one that is far better than this one. In Revelations 21:1-4 we read,

“then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, and the sea was no more. And I saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, “Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man. He will dwell with them, and they will be his people, and God himself will be with them as their God. He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore, for the former things have passed away.”

This present broken world is not all that there is. A new one is coming where the question will no longer be asked, “if there is God, why is there so much evil?” Because God will not withdraw his presence; in fact, he will be in the midst of the city, and anyone who makes it into that world will gladly and joyfully submit to his rightful rule and authority. “God himself will be with them as their God. He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore, for the former things have passed away.”

You, too, can be part of this new world. You can find out how in this article.

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A brother recently recounted an experience he had when he visited his former church in one African country. Having been a part of a healthy gospel-centered church in Dubai, he had come to understand the doctrine of God’s sovereignty – how God controls everything in the whole world for his own glory. As he attempted to explain this doctrine to his former church members, their response was unanimous, “it is easy for you to talk about God’s sovereignty when you live in an affluent city like Dubai.”

In their minds the doctrine of God’s sovereignty is a concept that makes sense within an affluent society, where all the basic necessities of life are in place. For these church members, God could not possibly be in control of the endemic poverty and disease that plague the African continent. The devil should be blamed for their plight and that could only be changed through incessant fasting, prayer and binding of the devil.

In my experience as an African, this is not the view of only the church in question, there are many Christians in Africa for whom the doctrine of God’s sovereignty does not hold true. Although no Christian will outrightly deny that God is in control over their lives, there is a sense in which our lives can affirm this idea. The objection usually is, if God is in control, how do we explain the slave trade, the poverty, disease and discrimination that the African goes through in life?

The question being raised is, is God sovereign over the black man’s life? If he is, how could he allow the slave trade to happen for example? It’s been said that on top of the dungeon where the slaves were kept in the Cape Coast castle prior to being shipped to North America, was the church of the colonial master. How could God allow one race to undergo such pain and discrimination in human history? These are genuine questions that could only be answered well from the Bible. Any other way of answering it will be unfaithful.

Is God sovereign in Africa? The answer is an emphatic “Yes!” In the book of Acts chapter 17 verse 26, Paul tells us that, “… he [God] made from one man every nation of mankind to live on all the face of the earth, having determined allotted periods and the boundaries of their dwelling place.” According to the Bible, God created every human being, and not only did he create every person in his image and likeness (Gen. 1:26 & 27), he also allotted the periods and the boundaries of their dwelling place.

The fact that I was born in Africa was not the decision of my parents, God made that decision and it wasn’t because he didn’t like me. He chose that I would be born in Africa in accordance with his purpose and foreknowledge. We are told in Genesis 1:31 that, “… God saw everything that he had made, and behold, it was very good.”

The testimony we receive from the Bible is that everything God made was good, and that should be the starting point of our discourse about the poverty, disease and discrimination the people of the African continent face in the world. The right approach to understanding the predicament of Africa is to ask, how did things move from being good to the pain and evil that we see all around us?

Genesis 3 provides an answer to how everything moved from being good to where they are now. Ever since man disobeyed God, nothing has been the same. The first evil act after the fall of man was the killing of Abel by Cain (Genesis 4:1-8), therefore when I think about slavery, discrimination against the black race which continues till today and the extortion that took place during the colonial era against the African, I am not confused whether God is sovereign in Africa. Just as he was sovereign over Abel’s life when he was killed by Cain, he is sovereign over the African’s life.

The Bible teaches that God is in control even over the evil that men do, to bring about his purposes and plans. Many of us know about the story of Joseph and how his brothers sold him into Egypt as a slave accompanied by hardships and pain. At the time it looked as though God was blindsided, but the testimony of Joseph in Genesis 50:20 sums it up so well, “As for you, you meant evil against me, but God meant it for good.”

The greatest example of how God is in control over everything including evil was in the death of his own Son. In the book of Acts 2:22-24, Peter declared, “Men of Israel, hear these words: Jesus of Nazareth, a man attested to you by God with mighty works and wonders and signs that God did through him in your midst, as you yourselves know— this Jesus, delivered up according to the definite plan and foreknowledge of God, you crucified and killed by the hands of lawless men. God raised him up, loosing the pangs of death, because it was not possible for him to be held by it”

Evil men killed Jesus and yet God was not blindsided, everything that happened to Jesus was according to his definite plan and foreknowledge. God was working through the evil acts of men to bring about the greatest good. Make no mistake about it, God will bring every evil deed to judgement. His working in evil to bring about his purpose does not excuse evildoers of their evil deeds. Every slave trader who did not repent will be called before the judge of all flesh to give an account on the last day, so will every racist or extortionist.

I have lived outside Africa during the last eleven years, I constantly face discrimination, racism and rejection just because of my skin color and where I come from, but as a follower of Christ I am not depressed. I am under no illusion that this situation will change completely, even though I continue to work for justice and equality of all peoples. My real hope is in the Bible, the promise that God will make all things new. I’m looking forward to the new heaven and the new earth, where I will not be judged based on the color of my skin or where I was born (Revelations 21 & 22), but the just God will acquit me because of my faith and trust in the finished work of Jesus Christ.

On that day it wouldn’t matter whether you are an African or European or Asian or Arab or American or Australian. It wouldn’t matter whether you were discriminated against or not, whether you were rich or poor. The only thing that would matter would be whether you are in right standing with God through Jesus Christ.

Yes, God is sovereign over all creation including the people of Africa and he has not been blindsided about the predicament of the black race. But there is a worse predicament awaiting all those who have not received Jesus Christ as their Lord and Savior. It is that fate I will warn you to flee from.

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